{"id":4196,"date":"2016-08-12T06:04:43","date_gmt":"2016-08-12T06:04:43","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.elementonatural.com\/?p=4196"},"modified":"2016-08-12T06:04:43","modified_gmt":"2016-08-12T06:04:43","slug":"your-trip-to-caribbean-paradise-starts-with-tortuguero","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.elementonatural.com\/fr\/your-trip-to-caribbean-paradise-starts-with-tortuguero\/","title":{"rendered":"Votre voyage au paradis des Cara\u00efbes commence par Tortuguero !\u00a0"},"content":{"rendered":"

<\/b>Costa Rica Cara\u00efbes<\/strong> est un r\u00e9gal pour tous vos sens. Les diff\u00e9rentes nuances de vert m\u00eal\u00e9es aux sons du calypso et du reggae se m\u00ealent aux odeurs de noix de coco et d'\u00e9pices.<\/p>\n

\u00c0 Elemento Natural<\/strong> nous vous proposons un voyage unique en octobre. Venez nous rejoindre dans l'exp\u00e9rience des Cara\u00efbes au Costa Rica !<\/a><\/strong><\/p>\n

Environ vingt minutes apr\u00e8s avoir quitt\u00e9 San Jos\u00e9, nous nous dirigerons vers Parc national Braulio Carrillo<\/strong>. De la haute altitude\u00a0for\u00eats nuageuses<\/a>\u00a0vers les plaines\u00a0for\u00eat tropicale humide<\/a>, ce parc a l'un des niveaux de\u00a0biodiversit\u00e9<\/a>\u00a0au Costa Rica. Nous continuerons vers Gu\u00e1piles, et de l\u00e0 vers Parc national de Tortuguero<\/strong>, la porte d'entr\u00e9e vers Les Cara\u00efbes du Costa Rica<\/strong>.<\/p>\n

Parc national de Tortuguero<\/strong> est situ\u00e9 sur le Cara\u00efbes<\/strong> c\u00f4te de Citron<\/strong> province, \u00e0 environ 80 km au nord-est de la ville du m\u00eame nom. La l\u00e9gislature costaricienne a d\u00e9clar\u00e9 Tortuguero, un parc national<\/strong> Cr\u00e9\u00e9e en novembre 1975 pour prot\u00e9ger la nidification des tortues marines, la plage et les habitats terrestres adjacents, elle s'\u00e9tend sur une superficie de 26 256 hectares dans la partie terrestre et de 50 160 dans la zone marine.<\/p>\n

Il n'y a pas de routes pour Tortuguero<\/strong>. On y acc\u00e8de par bateau depuis Mo\u00edn pr\u00e8s de Puerto Lim\u00f3n ou depuis le port de La Pavona ou Ca\u00f1o Blanco. On peut \u00e9galement y acc\u00e9der par un petit avion depuis San Jos\u00e9. Pour visiter Parc national de Tortuguero<\/strong> nous vous embarquerons sur un bateau fluvial qui vous emm\u00e8nera le long de la c\u00f4te nord des Cara\u00efbes du Costa Rica \u00e0 travers un vaste syst\u00e8me de canaux. Tortuguero<\/strong>, \u00e9galement appel\u00e9 \u00ab Le Costa Rica amazonien \u00bb<\/em> est l'une des destinations les plus fascinantes et les plus populaires de notre circuit.<\/p>\n

\"votre-voyage-au-paradis-des-caraibes-commence-par-tortuguero\"<\/p>\n

Tortuguero<\/strong> signifie litt\u00e9ralement \u00ab terre des tortues \u00bb.<\/i> Il n\u2019est pas \u00e9tonnant qu\u2019ils soient l\u2019attraction principale de cette\u00a0Parc national<\/strong>. Vert (Chelonia mydas mydas<\/i>\u00a0), tortue luth (Dermochelys coriacea<\/i>) et la tortue imbriqu\u00e9e (Eretmochelys imbriqu\u00e9e<\/i>) Les tortues marines font leur nid sur ces plages. Les tortues vertes sont au bord de l'extinction en raison de la chasse des adultes pour leur viande (elles sont des proies faciles lorsqu'elles pondent), pour la soupe de tortue et pour le braconnage des \u0153ufs. La saison de nidification des tortues luth et vertes s'\u00e9tend de juillet \u00e0 octobre. Si vous avez de la chance, vous pourrez peut-\u00eatre observer les b\u00e9b\u00e9s tortues sortir de leur nid et se pr\u00e9cipiter dans l'oc\u00e9an.<\/p>\n

Dr Archie Carr<\/strong> de la Universit\u00e9 de Floride<\/strong> form\u00e9 le Soci\u00e9t\u00e9 de conservation des Cara\u00efbes<\/strong> (maintenant appel\u00e9\u00a0 Conservatoire des tortues marines<\/strong>) en 1959 pour \u00e9tudier et prot\u00e9ger les tortues marines, et le programme de marquage des tortues qu'il a lanc\u00e9 \u00e0 Tortuguero<\/strong> en 1955 continue jusqu'\u00e0 aujourd'hui.<\/p>\n

Le parc pr\u00e9sente une diversit\u00e9 biologique importante en raison de l'existence au sein de la r\u00e9serve de onze esp\u00e8ces diff\u00e9rentes.\u00a0habitats<\/a>, y compris: \u00a0for\u00eat tropicale<\/a>,\u00a0mangrove<\/a>\u00a0for\u00eats, marais<\/a>,\u00a0plages<\/a>, et\u00a0lagons<\/a>. Le parc a \u00e9t\u00e9 reconnu sous\u00a0Convention de Ramsar<\/a>\u00a0Cr\u00e9\u00e9e en 1991, elle est r\u00e9put\u00e9e pour sa grande diversit\u00e9 biologique et ses \u00e9cosyst\u00e8mes (notamment les zones humides) qui abritent des esp\u00e8ces de flore et de faune menac\u00e9es. La faune de cette zone est tr\u00e8s diversifi\u00e9e, on y trouve g\u00e9n\u00e9ralement de grandes populations de singes, d'amphibiens, d'oiseaux et de poissons. La faune r\u00e9sidente comprend des tapirs, des jaguars, des paresseux, des grenouilles, des aras, des toucans et des chauves-souris.<\/p>\n

\"votre-voyage-au-paradis-des-caraibes-commence-par-tortuguero\"<\/p>\n

C'est l'une des zones les plus pluvieuses de Costa Rica<\/strong><\/a>, et m\u00eame en saison s\u00e8che, les averses de l'apr\u00e8s-midi sont fr\u00e9quentes. Les pr\u00e9cipitations sont comprises entre 5 000 et 6 000 mm par an. On distingue deux types de pluies : celles de courte dur\u00e9e qui sont les plus fr\u00e9quentes, et les pluies diluviennes tropicales caract\u00e9ristiques de la r\u00e9gion. Cara\u00efbes<\/strong> qui peut durer jusqu'\u00e0 15 jours. Ce dernier est g\u00e9n\u00e9ralement caus\u00e9 par des vents du nord et du nord-ouest, li\u00e9s \u00e0 des syst\u00e8mes d\u00e9pressionnaires existants.<\/p>\n

Vous aurez \u00e9galement le temps de fl\u00e2ner dans la petite ville de Tortuguero<\/strong> et le mus\u00e9e de la tortue verte, l'apr\u00e8s-midi. Le parc a travaill\u00e9 en \u00e9troite collaboration avec le village voisin pour aider ses habitants \u00e0 comprendre que la pr\u00e9servation de leurs ressources naturelles est essentielle pour encourager\u00a0\u00e9cotourisme<\/a> et le d\u00e9veloppement durable.<\/p>\n

Rejoignez-nous dans notre voyage \u00e0 Tortuguero<\/strong><\/a>, la porte d'entr\u00e9e vers Paradis des Cara\u00efbes<\/strong><\/a>!<\/p>\n

\"votre-voyage-au-paradis-des-caraibes-commence-par-tortuguero\"<\/p>\n

Sylvia Leon Koberg pour\u00a0\u00c9l\u00e9ment naturel.<\/a><\/p>\n

\n

Sources:<\/p>\n

http:\/\/acot.co.cr\/portal\/index.php?option=com_k2&view=item&id=99:observaci%C3%B3n-de-tortugas-en-costa-rica&Itemid=488<\/a><\/p>\n

http:\/\/www.cccturtle.org\/costarica.php?page=research<\/a><\/p>\n

http:\/\/www.conozcacostarica.com\/parques\/tortuguero.htm<\/a><\/p>\n

http:\/\/www.tortugueroinfo.com\/spa\/info_tortuguero.htm<\/a><\/p>\n

http:\/\/www.sinac.go.cr\/AC\/ACTo\/PNTortuguero\/Paginas\/default.aspx<\/a><\/p>\n

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Costa Rican Caribbean is a treat to all your senses.\u00a0 The different shades of green mixed with the sounds of calypso and reggae are intertwined with the smells of coconut and spices. At Elemento Natural we offer you a unique trip in October. Come join us in Costa Rica`s Caribbean experience! 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